
As you explore Culter, set between the seventh and eighth
milestones west of Aberdeen, you will note many of the road names have local
connections.

The 8th milestone; the War Memorial; The Beeches along
"Lovers Walk"
WHAT'S
IN A NAME?
Recent
speculation in the local press has sparked discussion
about the origins of place names. EE
STORY. Some of these are discussed in our LOCAL
NAMES section. As far as Pittengullies is concerned...

Pittengullies
Farmhouse 1921
The
residents of
Pittengullies Circle
can rest in peace , easy in the knowledge that any eerie early
morning clinking drifting over the mist
Dee
is more likely to be the milkman rather than sound of bones
blowing in the breeze.
The
anglicised corruption of “pit and the gallows” is just a bit
ropey. Gallows were usually put up in prominent spots so that
the perpetrators of dastardly-doings were seen dangling as a
visible reminder to others in the area of the dangers of
transgressing the law. No noose is good noose. So we get places
such as “”Gallowhill”. As usual, in the north-east,
the Picts have to swing for the choice of name. Many
localities in EE country have the prefix “Pit” , simply
meaning a “piece of land”. The reference is used first in
the Book of Deer (1150). Usually “Pit” is used for a piece
of cultivated land.
So,
a closer guess at translation:
PITTENGULLIES. The, now
demolished, farmhouse at Pittengullies was once an inn on the
Old Deeside Road
. The name is said to mean “ a farm in the fork between two
burns” or "the hollow of the clear stream" -PIT-EAN-GELLY.
Regular surfers will have seen the 16th Century Pont Map (link
on the right) where the Dee forks around an island at this
point- creating two streams. This island later became the
Inch of Culter as the River changed course.
Rest easy in
your beds folks!
ABERDEEN At the mouth of the River Don. "Aber"- a
confluence or river mouth. The name was recorded as "Aberdon" in the
12th Century and referred to Old Aberdeen, close to the Cathedral of St Machar.
ARDBECK "Ard" Gaelic for high or height.
BIELDSIDE An OldEnglish word "Bield" is a "Shelter or
refuge". The old highway ran along the side of the southern slope ,
sheltering hte Bieldside property.
CROMBIE PARK Named after Theodore Crombie, of Crombie Woollen
Mills, who owned rather a lot of Culter at one time.
CULTER from "Cul" and "Tir" meaning the
back of the land. Or looking at it from Aberdeen, Culter stretched out on both
sides of the River Dee - the River forming the "spine " of the land.
CULTS Gaelic "Coillte" meaning "Woods".
DALMAIK This estate off School
Road takes its name from the old church at Drumoak. The ruins are south of the
A93 junction with Drum Castle. The church is mentioned in a papal bull of 1157
as “Dulmayok”. Nearby was St Maik’s Well (St. Mayota/Mazoto) dedicated to the patron saint of
the parish. St. Mazota of Abernethy was an 6th century nun who accompanied St
Bride to Scotland. St Bride came to instruct her cousin Garnard, King of
the Picts, in the Christian faith.
DRUMOAK. The Gaelic word "Drum"- the ridge of
a hill- is attached to the Irish Saint "Moloch" (Moak) to give us the
Hill of St. Moloch.
INCH FERRY The Inch of Culter is now attached to the
land of Maryculter by a change in the course of the Dee. The Dee at one time ran
both ways around an island at this point. An "Inch" OR "Innis"
is a Gaelic Water Meadow or island.
JOHNSTON GARDENS. One of
Culter’s largest housing schemes built in the early 1970’s was named in
honour of the Johnston family. Aberdeen County Council perhaps had a double
connection in mind in the naming. John Johnston became manager of the Culter
Mills Paper company in 1865. His son John William Johnston followed in his
fathers footsteps. By the end of the 19th century, under the Johnston family
reins, the Mills was employing 500 people and producing 500 tons of paper every
week. Kenneth Johnston (1931-1983) was Housing Manager at Aberdeen County
Council until ill health forced his resignation in 1974.
MALCOLM ROAD On the 1841 census is "Malcolm's
Road". Sure enough, halfway up there is a family called Malcolm. So quite
literally on your way to Skene you went up "Malcolm's Road".
ST PETER'S TERRACE/ ST MARY'S TERRACE take their names from the
respective parishes of Peterculter and Maryculter. The chapel of St Mary being
on the south bank of the river and St Peter's Church on the north.
ST. RONAN’S.A house called St.
Ronan’s was on part of this site. St Ronan was a Celtic saint who died about
778AD. Perhaps the owner of the original house was a devotee of Sir Walter Scott
who wrote the novel “St. Ronan’s Well”.
PITTENGULLIES. The, now
demolished, farmhouse at Pittengullies was once an inn on the Old Deeside Road.
The name is said to mean “ a farm in the fork between two burns” or
"the hollow of the clear stream" -PIT-EAN-GELLY

LEUCHAR. A place of the rushes. LEU-CHAR.
KENNERTY. CEANNE-ARDE, which signifies "the
head of the small height". This is where the Barons of Kennerty lived.
With a wealth of history, local connections and a hint of
mystical Gaelic roots—Culter highlights its historical heritage. We can only
reflect on future generations who are faced with explaining some of the choices
of modern day house builders and developers.
TOWERVIEW is named after Belskavie Tower which can be
seen from the housing estate. Belskavie is a granite tower built on a high point
in the woods to the South-West of Culter. It is said to be a watch-tower for
Drum Castle which would have given a clear view to the East towards Aberdeen.
HILTON "Hilltown"
ALTON "Old Town"
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