|
A warm welcome awaits you in the community of Peterculter—
or
more usually just “Culter”.
As you descend by plane into Dyce Airport at Aberdeen, you will likely spot the scattering of communities clutching the banks of the River Dee. These run
westwards, like a spine following the course of the River Dee, giving the
area the name "Cul-Tir" , "the back of the land". The City of Aberdeen
has grown where two rivers meet- “between the Dee and the Don”.
If you arrive in Aberdeen, by road, following the A90 northward and then heading
west on
the A93 you will follow the Royal Deeside route which takes you eventually to
Banchory, Ballater, Braemar and Balmoral. By public transport, you can take the "Turquoise
line" from the centre of Aberdeen out along the A93 to the
"village" of Culter. As you reach Mannofield and Pitfodels you briefly
enter part of old Banchory-Devenick before arriving at Cults and the
beginning of the Parish of Peterculter. The parish extends a further 6 miles, or
so, until the boundary with Drumoak is reached- west of the village of
Peterculter. Leaving Aberdeen by Bridge of Dee and Leggart Terrace, you approach
Ardo House Hotel and historic Blairs College where the Parish of
Maryculter borders the south bank of the River Dee until reaching the Parish of
Durris seven miles further west.
Visitors started to take an interest in Culter around the first Millennium with the arrival of
Romans expanding their Empire. They set up camp, no doubt to the annoyance of the local
Pictish
residents, at Normandykes.
As the second Millennium got under way, the areas around Culter received
royal patronage through the leisurely pursuits and royal patronage of Robert the Bruce.
King Robert could be seen out and about in the 1300’s on his holiday hunting parties ( when not otherwise engaged in
fighting battles and ruling the country). His grant of lands outside Aberdeen brought the building of
Drum Castle , 3 miles to the west of Culter, by the Irvine family. His royal patronage
was also bestowed on the Burnett family of Leys at Crathes. They
eventually built Crathes Castle after living for many years in a
"crannog" at the Loch of Leys. Robert, in an unselfish act of
generosity gave the lands of Skene to a local who rescued the King when he was
attacked by a wolf. Skene takes its name from the gaelic "Skein" - the
dagger which saved his life. Both Drum and Crathes Castles are maintained by the
National Trust for Scotland and
are open to the public.
The ancient Order of the Knights Templar owned land close by and eventually this led to the
building of St Mary’s Chapel on the south side of the River Dee. A river width
away, on the north bank of the Dee, was built St Peter’s Church. This resulted
in two “Culters”- Peterculter and Maryculter. You can still visit the
ruin of St Mary's Chapel situated near present day Maryculter
House Hotel. Parts of the hotel building date from about 1225A.D.
Neither the Legions of Rome or Royal patronage can claim to have left as much
of a mark on the landscape and the heart of Culter as one Bartholomew Smith.
Bartholomew was not even a local - he was an Englishman from the Isle of Man. In
1750, he began a venture which would lead to the name of Culter being known
worldwide for the manufacture of paper and the forerunner of the Culter Mills
Paper Company.
So, as you surf through this website, maybe you will get a brief insight
into our corner of the Scottish countryside and its people. The motto of
the City of Aberdeen is “Bon-Accord”. You will most certainly be
greeted with the Toast of Bon-Accord:
"HAPPY TO MEET ...SORRY TO PART ... HAPPY TO MEET AGAIN”
|